Coal seam gas extraction is not only a source of clean and natural energy but also a means to address the pressing issue of gas control . Undoubtedly, methane, a crucial element of coal mine gas, is a potent greenhouse gas [ 8 ].
Dear Colleagues, Coal seam gas is primarily made up of methane gas, generally 9598%. This gas is also called coal bed methane (CBM) if extracted from a coal deposit as unconventional natural gas for economic purposes. Coal mine methane (CMM) must be captured for safety reasons and should be utilized.
Coal seam gas, also known as coalbed methane (CBM), is a natural gas that is often found trapped within coal deposits deep below the Earth's surface. The process of extracting CSG involves drilling into the coal seams and capturing the gas for commercial use.
The efficient preextraction and extraction of coal seam gas resources can not only reduce gas disasters, but also play an essential role in optimising China's energy structure and contributing to "carbon neutrality" [1,2].At present, requirements of "four" extraction management steps (extraction maximisation, extraction standardisation, extraction refinement, and extraction ...
The sealing quality of the gas extraction holes determines the extracted gas concentration. Based on this, the paper reveals the basic principle of hole sealing by analyzing the gas leakage mechanism of the borehole. The hole sealing technology of solidliquid materials with three pluggings and two injections for the gas extraction hole is proposed, and the hole sealing device and material ...
Within the USA, both coal seam gas (8% of total natural gas produced) and shale gas industries (30% of total) are in substantial growth phases. Although A. Gore, D and Davies, P (2013) Department of Environment and Geography, Macquarie University, Background paper on produced water and solids in relation to coal seam gas production: Report
As the coal mining depth increases, the coal seam gas pressure and gas content increase, mining conditions become more complicated, and the coal seam permeability decreases. ... hydraulic method is to use the hydraulic shocking impact to form a network of fractures. 20 A schematic diagram of the CH 4 extraction process by fracturing is shown in ...
Coal is a black or brownishblack sedimentary rock that can be burned for fuel and used to generate is composed mostly of carbon and hydrocarbons, which contain energy that can be released through combustion (burning). Coal is the largest source of energy for generating electricity in the world, and the most abundant fossil fuel in the United States.
Low permeability of a reservoir directly makes gas extraction in deep coal seams more difficult. However, under the strong disturbance of mining, substantial gas emissions from coal seam may cause gas overrun in the working face and even bring gas explosion accidents.
The widely spread CarboniferousPermian coal seam group in southern China has great potential for coalbed methane resources, but the extensively developed tectonically deformed coal seriously restricts its development. Taking the Dahebian block in western Guizhou as the study area, the geological model of coalbed methane reservoirs in the tectonically deformed coal seam group was established ...
Fig. 1 Schematic of gas within a coal seam (Williams et al. 2013 ). Coal seam gas is trapped in pores and micropores, in the form of free or adsorbed gas. By reducing the hydraulic pressure, which is exerted via water and overlying aquifers to the seam, the gas is extracted through drilled wells.
Coal seam gas overall process The development of unconventional gas resources such as shale gas and coal seam gas has boomed over the past few years [1]. Coal seam gas (CSG) also known as coal bed methane (CBM) is comprised of natural gas that is extracted from low to high rank coal beds [2], [3].
In order to develop precise hole placement technology for gas extraction, this paper combines industrial testing, the evolution law of coal rock damage permeability, and the coal doublepore doublepermeability model; establishes a coupling model of the coal damage deformation field and matrixfracture double diffusion seepage field; and determines precise hole placement spacing for a coal ...
In order to improve the efficiency of gas extraction in coal mines, a datadriven finemanagement and control method for gas extraction is proposed. Firstly, the accurate prediction of coal seam thickness and gas content was used to evaluate the gas reserves. Based on the time relationship between mining activities and gas extraction, the calculation model of borehole distance in different ...
This study used computer simulation to select appropriate process designs to make coal seam gas (CSG) associated water comply with beneficial reuse regulations. ... The extraction process involves depressurization of the seams [3], which results in the collection of substantial amounts of CSG associated water which is saline in character [4 ...
Coal seam gas extraction: modelling groundwater impacts . uncertainty analysis, presentation and documentation of outputs). The modelling process is influenced by, objectives, conditions, data and scale of impact. Groundwater modelling tools . Groundwater modelling tools can simulate the potential groundwater impacts from coal seam gas production.
In the process of coal mine gas extraction, it is necessary to ensure the effective gas extraction in all directions in the mine so as to prevent and control the gas disaster. ... Xiaocun C, Hui T (2018) Technical scheme and application of pressurerelief gas extraction in multicoal seam mining region. Int J Min Sci Technol 28(3):483489 ...
For mines with low permeability and high gas emissions, static blasting technology is used to presplit the coal seam to increase the permeability and strengthen the gas extraction, which will significantly reduce the occurrence of gas accidents in mines. Taking Wangjialing Coal Mine as the research object, the mathematical model of fluidsolid is established. The numerical simulation software ...
Coal seam gas is extracted through wells drilled into coal seams. Australia has relatively large supplies of coal seam gas (CSG) resources, especially in Queensland and New South Wales. CSG has been produced in Queensland from the Bowen Basin since 1997 and in the Surat Basin since 2005.
Integrated coal production and gas extraction must be considered as a system which involves the exploration and measurement of stress field redistribution, deformation and failure of coal and rock, gas pressure and permeability, and gas desorption and migration during the process of coal mining. Fundamental theory
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